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The Oregon Coast is a 350-mile feast of things to
do and see, from museums and lighthouses to trails and dunes. Starting at the
northernmost point, the City of
Astoria is situated on the Oregon shore of the Columbia River. From the
waterfront, you may visit the Columbia River Maritime Museum, which features a
lightship or cross the 4-mile-long Astoria-Megler Bridge to Washington. Also
worth a visit is the 125-foot Astoria Column, painted with scenes of Astoria's
history. Travel seven miles south to see the log stockade where Lewis and Clark
spent the long, rainy winter of 1805-06 at Fort Clatsop, now a national
memorial. Nearby Fort Stevens, a state park complete with a shipwreck, bunkers
and a military museum, guarded the mouth of the Columbia from the Civil War
until the end of WW II. Between the resort town of
Seaside and the smaller, more
upscale boutiques of Cannon
Beach is Tillamook Head with Ecola State Park at its crest, offering picnic
spots, viewpoints and trails.
At the midpoint of Cannon Beach sits Haystack Rock, one of the largest monoliths
in the world. The marine life in the tidepools at the base of the Rock is
protected, but the Haystack Rock Awareness Program gives classes at the Rock to
enhance your enjoyment and keep all the critters safe. South of Cannon Beach,
Oswald West State Park has 12 miles of the ever-beautiful Oregon Coast Trail,
Neahkahnie Mountain and a hike-in campground. Go south until you reach
Tillamook and visit the two
cheese factories that this dairyland is famous for. For a change of pace, check
out the largest single-span wooden building in the world, a WW II blimp hangar
that doubles as an aircraft museum. Once again driving south, leave Highway 101
and take the Three Capes Scenic Loop for a look at picturesque Cape Meares, Cape
Lookout and Cape Kiwanda.
Depoe Bay, the beginning of the central coast, has the world's smallest harbor
and a waterspout that sprays seawater over Highway 101 at high tide. Two great
picnic spots in the area are Fogarty Creek State Park and Devil's Punchbowl
State Park. Next is Newport,
noticeable for its many oceanfront hotel rooms, but famous for the Oregon Coast
Aquarium and the Hatfield Marine Science Center. Visit the
Yaquina Bay
Lighthouse (it used to be haunted) and then continue on to
Waldport to the Alsea Bay
Bridge Interpretive Center which recalls the history of Oregon's scenic coastal
bridges. A bit farther south, Cape Perpetua Visitor Center offers exhibits, a
free movie and short trails to tidepools and an old-growth forest.
Heceta Head
Lighthouse is nearby. Now, you have reached the Dunes! Florence's Old Town
showcases dozens of boutiques and antique shops, but three miles south of town
is the state's most popular campground, Honeyman State Park. Very close to
Florence is Oregon Dunes
National Recreation Area encompassing 36 miles of seafront with 400-foot dunes,
lakes, birdwatching marshes, campgrounds, trails and secluded beaches.
The South Coast is different once again: tugs, yachts and ocean freighters dock
at the deepwater port of Coos Bay.
Near the mouth of the Bay are three great state parks: Shore acres with formal
gardens, rocks and huge waves; Sunset Bay with a campground, good tidepools for
exploring marine life and a swimming beach; and
Cape Arago,
perfect for seal watching. Just south of town is the South Slough Estuarine
Reserve. Visit the charming town of
Bandon and travel on to the scenic harbor at
Port Orford.
Every afternoon a crane hoists the entire fishing fleet onto a dock for
overnight storage! Follow the Rogue River here, from mild-mannered pools to
boiling rapids. White water trips abound, or stay dry and backpack the Rogue
River Trail. Samuel Boardman State Park has a spectacular 10-mile coastline with
views for days and Loeb State Park has trails where you will see some of the
state's largest myrtlewood and redwood groves. Everywhere you go on the coast
you will find Visitor's Centers, Chambers of Commerce and Information Kiosks to
point out all unique aspects of the area. Enjoy the Oregon Coast - from top to
bottom!
By Valerie Ryan
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